Titanium ifite ibintu byinshi byihariye bituma ihitamo neza mubikorwa bitandukanye mubikorwa byindege. Ibintu nkibi birimo imbaraga zayo zingana-uburemere, kurwanya cyane kwangirika, hamwe nibikorwa byiza haba mubushyuhe bwo hejuru kandi buke. Reka Xinyuanxiang uruganda rwa titanium rugukorere urutonde, Ibikurikira nimwe mubikorwa byingenzi bya titanium mubikorwa byindege:
NI GUTE AEROSPACE TITANIUM ALLOYS YAKORESHEJWE MU ndege?
Kubera ko titanium yoroshye kandi ifite imbaraga nyinshi, irakwiriye gukoreshwa mugukora ibice bitandukanye byindege. Harimo impeta ya moteri, ibifunga, uruhu rwamababa, ibikoresho byo kugwa, nibindi bikoresho byubaka.
Imbaraga nyinshi nubushyuhe bwa titanium bituma iba ibikoresho byiza byo gukora ibyuma, rotor, nibindi bice bigize moteri yindege. Ibice bya Titanium nabyo birwanya ruswa iterwa na gaze ya aside irike hamwe nubushuhe bwa moteri.
Titanium ni ibikoresho bikoreshwa cyane mu gukora ibihingwa, imigozi, hamwe n’ibindi bifata mu nganda zo mu kirere. Imbaraga nini hamwe no kwangirika kwicyuma bituma ihitamo neza kubifata bikenewe mubidukikije bikaze, nkinganda zo mu kirere.
Kubera ko titanium ifite imikorere idasanzwe ku bushyuhe bwo hejuru, irakwiriye gukoreshwa mu nkinzo zubushyuhe zirinda ibice bikomeye byindege. Ingabo yubushyuhe bwicyogajuru nicyitegererezo cyiza, aho ifasha kugabanya ihererekanyabubasha ryiva kuri moteri kugeza mubindi byogajuru.
INYUNGU ZA AEROSPACE TITANIUM ALLOYS
Kimwe mu byiza byingenzi bya aerosmace titanium alloys ni imbaraga zidasanzwe-zingana. Titanium irakomeye nkibyuma byinshi ariko ifite 60% gusa yubucucike. Uyu mutungo utuma hubakwa ibice byindege byoroheje nyamara bikomeye, ningirakamaro mukuzamura ingufu za peteroli no gukora muri rusange.
Ikirere cyo mu kirere titanium gifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa. Uku kurwanya ibintu bidukikije, nk'ubushuhe n'umunyu mu kirere, bituma kuramba no kwizerwa kw'ibigize indege. Ibikoresho birwanya ruswa ni ingenzi cyane cyane mu ndege, bikunze guhura n’imiterere itandukanye y’ikirere.
Amavuta ya Titanium agumana imiterere yubukanishi ku bushyuhe bwinshi, ni ngombwa mu bice bikora mu bushyuhe bukabije butangwa na moteri yindege. Ubushobozi bwo guhangana nubushyuhe bwo hejuru nta kwangirika gukomeye kurinda umutekano nigikorwa cyibi bice bikomeye.
Amavuta ya Titanium azwiho kurwanya umunaniro, aribwo gucika intege ibikoresho munsi yikizamini. Uyu mutungo ningirakamaro mubice nkibikoresho byo kugwa bigira impungenge zisubiramo muri buri ndege. Kurwanya umunaniro wa titanium bigira uruhare mumutekano rusange no kuramba kwindege.
Nubwo bidafitanye isano nindege, biocompatibilité ya titanium ikwiye kuvugwa. Nibikoresho bidafite uburozi na biologiya inert, bituma bikenerwa no gushyirwamo ubuvuzi. Ibice byinshi byindege byakozwe biturutse kubushakashatsi niterambere ryinganda zo mu kirere, byungukira kuri biocompatibilité ya titanium.
Mu nganda zo mu kirere, ibyiciro byinshi bya titanium bikoreshwa bitewe nibisabwa byihariye bigize ibice cyangwa imiterere y'ibicuruzwa bya titanium. Ibyiciro bibiri bikunze gukoreshwa ni:
Icyiciro cya 5 titanium, kizwi kandi nka Ti-6Al-4V, ni cyo cyitwa titanium gikoreshwa cyane mu ndege. Igizwe na 90% titanium, 6% aluminium, na 4% vanadium. Iyi mavuta itanga imbaraga nziza cyane, imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, hamwe nubushyuhe. Isahani ya GR5 ya titanium isanzwe ikoreshwa mubice bigize indege, ibice bya moteri, hamwe na feri kubera imiterere yihariye.
Icyiciro cya 2 titanium, cyangwa Ti-CP (Ubucuruzi Bwera), nuburyo bwiza bwa titanium hamwe nibintu bike byibintu bivanga. Yubahwa cyane kubera kurwanya ruswa idasanzwe, bigatuma ihitamo neza kubice byugarije ibidukikije. Icyiciro cya 2 cya titanium, nka plaque ya GR2 ikunze gukoreshwa mu ndege aho ruswa ishobora guhangayikishwa cyane, nko kubifata, ibikoresho byo kugwa, hamwe na sisitemu yo kuzimya.
